Question 1

Antisocial punishment is an example of a(n)

Accepted Answer

A)  meritocracy.
B)  nonuniversal.
C)  public goods game.
D)  code of autonomy.
E)  accessibility universal.F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

Question 2

You live in a culture in which people grow their own food and rarely have to buy food from others.One day,a researcher from the United States asks you to play the Dictator Game with a stranger.You are given $50 and you must decide how much to give to the stranger.Based on all the information given in this question,which of the following amounts are you NOT likely to give?

Accepted Answer

A)  $0
B)  $5
C)  $13
D)  $15
E)  $25F) A) and D)
G) B) and E)

Question 3

Benny and Matthew are good friends.Benny is Jewish and Matthew is Protestant.Given this information,which of the following should one expect to be true regarding the two friends?

Accepted Answer

A)  Matthew is more likely than Benny to believe that people can stop themselves from thinking about playing baseball.
B)  Benny is more likely than Matthew to engage in postconventional moral reasoning.
C)  Matthew is less likely to believe that thinking about baseball will lead to him playing baseball.
D)  Matthew is more upset about people committing adultery than Benny is.
E)  Benny is more likely than Matthew to praise one's ability to stop himself or herself from thinking about playing baseball.F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

Question 4

An orthodox religious adherent is debating with a progressive religious adherent about abortion.They each provide a certain number of justifications for their perspectives.In the space below,for each religious adherent,graph out how many statements one would expect to correspond to each moral intuition based on the relationship between codes of ethics and moral intuitions.

Accepted Answer

Student's graph should be simi...

Question 5

Which of the following statements would be the most important to someone who is very liberal in North America?

Accepted Answer

A)  "Pornography should be banned outright because it promotes one of God's sins."
B)  "There is nothing you can offer me that would make me want to leave my team and join yours."
C)  "I am willing to die for my country if someone chooses to attack it."
D)  "The only thing I know to do is to obey what my father says."
E)  "This is wrong because it is causing people a lot of pain."F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Question 6

Which of the following regarding the research on political identity and morality is true?

Accepted Answer

A)  The more conservative one is,the more one is concerned about all five moral institutions.
B)  The more liberal one is,the more one is concerned about protecting fairness.
C)  The more liberal one is,the less one is concerned about loyalty to the in-group.
D)  Regardless of political identity,people are always more concerned about avoiding harm than they are about purity.
E)  Regardless of political identity,people are always more concerned about avoiding harm than they are about loyalty to the in-group.F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

Question 7

Aaron believes that it would be acceptable for someone to have sex with a chicken if it were consistent with cultural norms.This is an example of

Accepted Answer

A)  the morality of personal choice.
B)  preconventional moral reasoning.
C)  conventional moral reasoning.
D)  postconventional moral reasoning.
E)  the ethic of autonomy.F) B) and E)
G) A) and D)

Question 8

In playing a public goods game,Horatio keeps punishing Yorick,who had previously punished Horatio,despite Yorick being a cooperator.The goal is for everyone to get as much money as possible.Which of the following is a predictor of Horatio's behavior?

Accepted Answer

A)  He is from a WEIRD culture.
B)  He also engages in altruistic punishment.
C)  He is from a culture with weak rule of law.
D)  He is in the conventional level of Kohlberg's model of moral reasoning.
E)  He abides by the code of divinity.F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

Question 9

According to the textbook,progressive and orthodox religious groups are fundamentally different from each other in terms of how they reason about moral issues.True or false?

Accepted Answer

A)  False-they both have the same types of fairness norms.
B)  True-they are at different levels of Kohlberg's model of moral reasoning and focus on different codes of ethics.
C)  False-neither of them moralize thoughts.
D)  True-they abide by different codes of ethics when reasoning about moral issues.
E)  False-they are at the same levels of Kohlberg's model of moral reasoning.F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

Question 10

Comparisons of the moral reasoning of people engaged in disgusting behaviors (such as having sex with dead chickens) find that

Accepted Answer

A)  lower-Socioeconomic Status (SES) Americans are rather unique in that they do not view these behaviors as immoral.
B)  Brazilians,regardless of social class,do not tend to view these behaviors as unique.
C)  upper-SES Americans are more likely than upper-SES Brazilians to view these behaviors as immoral.
D)  lower-SES Americans and lower-SES Brazilians were similar in that both groups tended to view the actions as immoral.
E)  upper-SES Brazilians view these behaviors to be more immoral than lower-SES Brazilians.F) B) and C)
G) B) and D)

Question 11

In trying to summarize research on punishment and cooperation for your supervisor,you decide to draw a line graph that separately predicts cooperation within a culture based on a culture's willingness to engage in (a)antisocial punishment and (b)altruistic punishment.Draw such a line graph.

Accepted Answer

Student's graph shou...

Question 12

According to studies of immorality and thought,what will a Jewish person think of a man who is thinking about cheating on his wife?

Accepted Answer

A)  The man deserves to be punished.
B)  The man has violated the ethic of divinity.
C)  The man has violated the ethic of autonomy.
D)  The man has failed to achieve purity.
E)  The man has not violated a moral code as long as he does not act on his thoughts.F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

Question 13

Cross-cultural tests of Kohlberg's model of moral reasoning reveal that

Accepted Answer

A)  conventional reasoning is not evident in many folk village populations.
B)  in Western urban environments almost all adults reason in postconventional moral terms.
C)  adults in folk village populations most commonly reason in preconventional terms.
D)  in all cultures people reason in preconventional terms before they reason in conventional terms.
E)  the ethic of autonomy is not a moral principle in many cultures.F) All of the above
G) B) and D)

Question 14

The postconventional level of moral development is most closely associated with what code of ethic?

Accepted Answer

A)  justice
B)  community
C)  divinity
D)  autonomy
E)  orthodoxyF) A) and C)
G) A) and B)

Question 15

Create a diagram that shows how the different levels of Kohlberg's model of moral reasoning,Shweder's different codes of ethics,and the five different moral intuitions are related to each other.

Accepted Answer

Student's diagram sh...

Exam 12: Morality, religion, and Justice

According to studies of immorality and thought,what will a Jewish person think of a man who is thinking about cheating on his wife?

Correct Answer
verified

Create a diagram that shows how the different levels of Kohlberg's model of moral reasoning,Shweder's different codes of ethics,and the five different moral intuitions are related to each other.

Correct Answer
verified
Student's diagram sh...
View Answer

Which of the following statements would be the most important to someone who is very liberal in North America?

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified
Student's graph should be simi...
View Answer

Aaron believes that it would be acceptable for someone to have sex with a chicken if it were consistent with cultural norms.This is an example of

Correct Answer
verified

The postconventional level of moral development is most closely associated with what code of ethic?

Correct Answer
verified

Benny and Matthew are good friends.Benny is Jewish and Matthew is Protestant.Given this information,which of the following should one expect to be true regarding the two friends?

Correct Answer
verified

In trying to summarize research on punishment and cooperation for your supervisor,you decide to draw a line graph that separately predicts cooperation within a culture based on a culture's willingness to engage in (a)antisocial punishment and (b)altruistic punishment.Draw such a line graph.

Correct Answer
verified
Student's graph shou...
View Answer

Cross-cultural tests of Kohlberg's model of moral reasoning reveal that

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

In playing a public goods game,Horatio keeps punishing Yorick,who had previously punished Horatio,despite Yorick being a cooperator.The goal is for everyone to get as much money as possible.Which of the following is a predictor of Horatio's behavior?

Correct Answer
verified

Comparisons of the moral reasoning of people engaged in disgusting behaviors (such as having sex with dead chickens) find that

Correct Answer
verified

Antisocial punishment is an example of a(n)

Correct Answer
verified

Which of the following regarding the research on political identity and morality is true?

Correct Answer
verified

According to the textbook,progressive and orthodox religious groups are fundamentally different from each other in terms of how they reason about moral issues.True or false?

Correct Answer
verified

Exam 12: Morality, religion, and Justice

According to studies of immorality and thought,what will a Jewish person think of a man who is thinking about cheating on his wife?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Create a diagram that shows how the different levels of Kohlberg's model of moral reasoning,Shweder's different codes of ethics,and the five different moral intuitions are related to each other.

Correct AnswerverifiedStudent's diagram sh...View AnswerShow Answer

Which of the following statements would be the most important to someone who is very liberal in North America?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct AnswerverifiedStudent's graph should be simi...View AnswerShow Answer

Aaron believes that it would be acceptable for someone to have sex with a chicken if it were consistent with cultural norms.This is an example of

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The postconventional level of moral development is most closely associated with what code of ethic?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Benny and Matthew are good friends.Benny is Jewish and Matthew is Protestant.Given this information,which of the following should one expect to be true regarding the two friends?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In trying to summarize research on punishment and cooperation for your supervisor,you decide to draw a line graph that separately predicts cooperation within a culture based on a culture's willingness to engage in (a)antisocial punishment and (b)altruistic punishment.Draw such a line graph.

Correct AnswerverifiedStudent's graph shou...View AnswerShow Answer

Cross-cultural tests of Kohlberg's model of moral reasoning reveal that

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In playing a public goods game,Horatio keeps punishing Yorick,who had previously punished Horatio,despite Yorick being a cooperator.The goal is for everyone to get as much money as possible.Which of the following is a predictor of Horatio's behavior?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Comparisons of the moral reasoning of people engaged in disgusting behaviors (such as having sex with dead chickens) find that

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Antisocial punishment is an example of a(n)

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following regarding the research on political identity and morality is true?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

According to the textbook,progressive and orthodox religious groups are fundamentally different from each other in terms of how they reason about moral issues.True or false?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified
Student's diagram sh...
View Answer

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified
Student's graph should be simi...
View Answer

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified
Student's graph shou...
View Answer

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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