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Which of the following statements is true concerning the relationship between brain size and intelligence?


A) The higher the brain volume is,the lower the intelligence test scores.
B) Higher brain volume causes higher intelligence test scores.
C) The higher the brain volume is,the higher the intelligence test scores.
D) Higher brain volume is unrelated to intelligence test scores.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following describes the main reason for using the deviation IQ formula instead of Stern's MA รท CA ร— 100 formula to represent IQ scores?


A) A 90-year-old would not likely be able to achieve an IQ of 100 using Stern's formula.
B) The older you are,the higher your IQ score will be according to Stern's formula.
C) Stern's formula underpredicts IQ scores for those under 20 years old.
D) Stern's formula is more difficult to calculate.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Finding multiple different ways to successfully complete a video-game level without losing any lives would be related to what type of creative thinking?


A) Divergent thinking
B) Emotional intelligence
C) Convergent thinking
D) Critical thinking

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Which type of intelligence has been moderately and positively associated with the personality trait of openness to experience?


A) general
B) crystallized
C) specific
D) fluid

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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According to Robert Sternberg,which type of intelligence is least likely to predict success in an academic environment?


A) Analytical intelligence
B) Creative intelligence
C) Practical intelligence
D) Exponential intelligence

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following subtests of the WAIS-IV assesses attention and rote memory?


A) Digit span
B) Picture completion
C) Comprehension
D) Block design

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Binet and Simon's intelligence test did not include __________ items as a subtest area.


A) verbal comprehension
B) object assembly
C) short-term memory
D) vocabulary

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following correlations of intelligence level would provide evidence for an environmental influence on intelligence?


A) Brothers and sisters who have high intelligence
B) Children and their parents who all have low intelligence
C) Adopted children and their adoptive parents who have high intelligence
D) Adopted children and their biological parents who have low intelligence

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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According to Gardner's theory,Picasso's talents are associated with which form of intelligence?


A) Linguistic
B) Logical
C) Spatial
D) Naturalistic

E) B) and D)
F) A) and B)

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Recent research evidence suggests that people with poor cognitive skills are especially likely to overestimate their intellectual abilities,a phenomenon known as


A) the double curse of incompetence.
B) metacognitive skills.
C) deviation IQ.
D) positive eugenics.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Rosenthal's "rapid bloomers" study demonstrated that


A) students with high achievement motivation tended to outperform students with low achievement motivation.
B) students who believed they were less intelligent performed worse than students who believed that they were more intelligent.
C) students who believed they were smart,outperformed those who did not believe that they were smart.
D) higher teacher expectations of students led to higher academic performance.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following is true concerning "twin study" research findings?


A) Fraternal twins have more similar IQ scores than identical twins.
B) Identical twins and fraternal twins share similarly high IQ correlations.
C) Identical twins have more similar IQ scores than fraternal twins.
D) Identical twins raised together have less similar scores than identical twins raised apart.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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According to Sternberg's theory,which statement is true?


A) Practical intelligence involves our ability to use original thinking to solve problems.
B) Analytical intelligence is similar to Spearman's g factor of intelligence.
C) Practical intelligence is similar to Gardner's naturalistic intelligence.
D) Creative intelligence is similar to crystallized intelligence.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Which of these is an element of the formal definition of intellectual disability?


A) Inadequate adaptive functioning
B) Evidence of brain damage
C) Slower than normal reflexes
D) Onset of deficits prior to age six

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Dallas is a 10-year-old boy who has a mental age of 10 years.His IQ would be


A) 80.
B) 100.
C) 115.
D) 130.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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What is the critical flaw associated with Stern's calculations of Intelligence Quotient?


A) IQ doesn't represent multiple different types of intelligences.
B) Mental age levels off around the age of 16 and skews computations.
C) The calculation is only appropriate for examining IQ in adult populations.
D) IQ rapidly declines as adults get older,especially over the age of 65.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Sternberg's __________ model of intelligence offers a theory of multiple intelligences.


A) crystallized
B) fluid
C) triarchic
D) triangular

E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

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An eight-year-old child who scored like an average 10-year-old on an intelligence test would have a mental age of __________ and an IQ of __________.


A) eight;80
B) eight;125
C) 10;100
D) 10;125

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following methods would be best for investigating the correlates of differences between high and low IQ scorers?


A) Utilizing learning styles questionnaires to assess learning preferences
B) Utilizing brain imaging techniques to investigate which parts of the brain are more active on certain tasks
C) Utilizing vocational interest inventories to assess future career ambitions
D) Utilizing personality measures to assess behaviours and attitudes

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following subscales of the WAIS is most likely to contain culturally biased items?


A) Digit span
B) Block design
C) Arithmetic
D) Comprehension

E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

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