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About 60 milligrams of nicotine __________.


A) can quickly kill a healthy human adult
B) are found in approximately a half-pack of cigarettes
C) would be ingested from two or three cigarettes
D) is the minimal effective dose for relaxation

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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With the exception of a rare genetic defect, the only established cause of clinically significant COPD is cigarette smoking.

A) True
B) False

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According to the World Health Organization, an estimated 5.4 million people worldwide die each year from tobacco-related diseases.

A) True
B) False

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Lung cancer has surpassed __________ as the leading cause of cancer deaths among women.


A) breast cancer
B) ovarian cancer
C) lymphoma
D) skin cancer

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Smoking two packs of cigarettes a day for 20 years reduces one's lifespan by __________.


A) 2 years
B) 3 years
C) 5 years
D) 8 years

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Snuff is __________.


A) coarse leaf tobacco stuffed into one's nose
B) a fine powder made of ground tobacco
C) a very mild form of pipe tobacco
D) a key factor in tobacco dependence

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Discuss three positive consequences to you if you were to stop smoking (assuming that you are smoking now).

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1) Improved health: One of the most sign...

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Surprisingly, cigarette smoking reduces the risk of bladder cancer.

A) True
B) False

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Women smokers using birth control pills have a much greater risk of dying from a stroke than do women smokers who do not use birth control pills.

A) True
B) False

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In a study of people who smoked and were also in drug-abuse treatment, one in three people indicated that __________.


A) it was easier to quit smoking after quitting another drug
B) quitting smoking was just as hard as quitting another drug
C) it was best to quit smoking at the same time as the other drug
D) it was harder to quit smoking as compared to other drugs

E) All of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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Among the gases of tobacco smoke, the most toxic is __________.


A) carbon monoxide
B) acetone
C) ammonia
D) carbon dioxide

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The quantity of tar in a cigarette varies from levels of 12 to 16 mg per cigarette to less than 6 mg.

A) True
B) False

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Research from the United States shows that although only ___ percent of smokers develop COPD, _____ percent of all COPD cases are the result of smoking.


A) 10; 50 to 60
B) 10; 80 to 90
C) 20; 80 to 90
D) 20; 20 to 30

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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A few drops of pure nicotine on the tongue can kill an adult.

A) True
B) False

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It is estimated that as many as 42 000 additional lives in Canada would be saved each year if ___ percent of smokers were advised by a health care professional to quit and were offered medication or assistance to do so, but presently only ___ percent of smokers receive such services.


A) 90; 51
B) 90; 28
C) 75; 51
D) 75; 28

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Nicotine stimulates _______ receptors in the CNS.


A) endorphin-sensitive
B) nicotinic acetylcholine
C) serotonin-sensitive
D) GABA-sensitive

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

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The primary negative factor in early marketing of cigarette smoking was that __________.


A) it could be a fire hazard
B) it was considered "feminine" to smoke cigarettes
C) it was an ordinary thing to do
D) it was too expensive to buy cigarettes

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Chewing tobacco began in Canada in or around 1850.

A) True
B) False

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Another name for mainstream smoke is environmental tobacco smoke.

A) True
B) False

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In 2000, warnings on tobacco products were changed to __________.


A) cover at least half of the package
B) be graphic
C) include more of the detrimental effects of smoking
D) all of the above

E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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